Metal Roofing Vs Asphalt Shingles: Which Is Right For You?
When it comes to choosing the right roofing material, metal roofs and asphalt shingles are two of the most common options homeowners consider. Both have distinct advantages and disadvantages, and the best choice depends on factors like budget, climate, and personal preferences. Below, we’ll delve into a detailed comparison of metal roofs and asphalt shingles, highlighting key considerations such as lifespan, cost, energy efficiency, environmental impact, noise, aesthetics, and installation.
Metal Roof vs. Asphalt Shingle Comparison
| Feature | Metal Roof | Asphalt Shingles |
|---|---|---|
| Average Lifespan | 50–70 years or more, depending on material and maintenance | 15–30 years depending on shingle grade and climate |
| Durability | Highly resistant to wind, hail, snow, and fire; minimal cracking or warping | Good weather resistance but prone to cracking, granule loss, and wind uplift over time |
| Maintenance | Low; occasional inspections and debris removal | Moderate; periodic repairs and replacement of damaged shingles |
| Energy Efficiency | Reflects sunlight, reducing cooling costs by up to 25% | Absorbs heat; higher attic temperatures increase cooling costs |
| Appearance Options | Wide variety of colors and styles (standing seam, corrugated, shingles) | Traditional look; available in 3-tab, architectural, and designer styles |
| Environmental Impact | Often made from recycled materials and fully recyclable at end of life | Petroleum-based; less eco-friendly and harder to recycle |
| Weight | Lightweight; often suitable for installation over existing shingles | Heavier; typically requires roof deck replacement during re-roofing |
| Noise | Can be louder in heavy rain unless insulated properly | Quieter under rain; naturally sound-dampening |
| Resale Value | High; long lifespan and premium appearance increase home value | Moderate; boosts curb appeal but requires more frequent replacement |
Which Is More Durable, Metal Roofing Or Asphalt Shingles?
One of the most significant differences between metal roofs and asphalt shingles is their lifespan and durability.
Durability of Metal Roofs:
Metal roofs are renowned for their longevity, often lasting 50–75+ years or more when properly maintained. They are highly resistant to extreme weather conditions, including high winds, hail, and even fire. Unlike asphalt shingles, metal roofs are less prone to issues like cracking, warping, or leaks. A properly installed metal roof can withstand decades of wear and tear, making it an excellent long-term investment.
Durability of Asphalt Shingles:
Asphalt shingles have a shorter lifespan, typically lasting 15–25 years. While modern asphalt shingles are designed to withstand moderate weather conditions, they are more vulnerable to damage from high winds, heavy rain, and hailstorms. Over time, shingles can crack, curl, or lose their granules, reducing their effectiveness and necessitating replacement sooner.
Verdict: If durability and longevity are priorities, metal roofs are the clear winner. For homeowners seeking a budget-friendly short-term solution, asphalt shingles may be sufficient.
What Is The Cost Difference Between Metal Roofing and Asphalt Shingles?
Cost is often a major deciding factor when choosing a roofing material, and asphalt shingles tend to have the advantage in initial affordability.
Cost Of Metal Roofs:
Metal roofs have a higher upfront cost, ranging from $400 to $3,000 per 100 square feet, depending on the type of metal (e.g., aluminum, steel, or copper) and the design. However, their durability and minimal maintenance requirements often make them more cost-effective in the long run.
Cost Of Asphalt Shingles:
Asphalt shingles are one of the most affordable roofing materials, with costs ranging from $60 to $400 per 100 square feet. This affordability has made them a popular choice for homeowners on a budget. However, the shorter lifespan and potential need for more frequent replacements can add to the overall cost over time.
Verdict: Asphalt shingles are the more budget-friendly option upfront, while metal roofs are a better long-term investment due to their longevity and lower maintenance costs.
Energy efficiency is a growing concern for many homeowners, and metal roofs excel in this area.
Energy Efficiency Of Metal Roofs
Metal roofs reflect solar heat, which can reduce cooling costs by up to 25% and overall energy costs by up to 40%. Their reflective properties make them especially suitable for warmer climates or homes that receive significant sunlight. Some metal roofs also have coatings to enhance energy efficiency further.
Energy Efficiency Of Asphalt Shingles
Asphalt shingles absorb heat, which can increase indoor temperatures and lead to higher cooling costs. While some shingles are designed with reflective properties, they are generally less energy-efficient than metal roofs.
Verdict: Metal roofs are the superior choice for homeowners looking to improve energy efficiency and reduce utility bills.
Are Asphalt Or Metal Roofs More Environmentally Friendly?
The environmental footprint of a roofing material is another important consideration.
Metal Roofs Environmental Impact
Metal roofs are often made from recycled materials and are fully recyclable at the end of their lifespan. Their longevity also means fewer replacements, which reduces waste over time. These eco-friendly attributes make metal roofs a sustainable choice for environmentally conscious homeowners.
Asphalt Shingles Environmental Impact
Asphalt shingles, on the other hand, contribute significantly to landfill waste. In the U.S. alone, approximately 12 million tons of asphalt shingles are discarded annually. While some recycling programs exist, they are not as widespread or efficient as those for metal roofing materials.
Verdict: Metal roofs are far more eco-friendly, with their recyclability and reduced waste making them the greener option.
Which is Noiser, Metal or Asphalt Roofs?
Noise levels during rain or hailstorms can be a concern for homeowners.
Metal Roof Noise Consideration
Metal roofs can be noisier during heavy rain or hail. However, proper insulation and underlayment can significantly reduce this noise, making it comparable to other roofing materials.
Asphalt Shingles Noise Consideration
Asphalt shingles naturally provide better soundproofing due to their composition and installation methods. They are generally quieter during storms without requiring additional insulation.
Verdict: Asphalt shingles are quieter by nature, but the noise issue with metal roofs can be mitigated with proper insulation.
Aesthetic Comparison Of Metal and Asphalt Roofs
Both metal roofs and asphalt shingles offer a variety of design options to suit different tastes.
Metal Roof Aesthetics:
Metal roofs come in over 100 colors and can mimic other materials such as wood, slate, or tile. Their sleek, modern appearance makes them a popular choice for contemporary homes, though they also work well in traditional designs.
Asphalt Roof Aesthetics:
Asphalt shingles are available in 15–20 colors and a range of styles. While they may not offer as much versatility as metal roofs, they are a classic option that complements most architectural styles.
Verdict: Metal roofs offer more variety and customization, but asphalt shingles provide enough options to suit most traditional homes.
Which Is An Easier Installation, Metal or Asphalt Roofs?
The installation process can affect the overall cost and timeline of a roofing project.
Metal Roof Installation Process
Installing a metal roof requires specialized skills and takes longer than asphalt shingles. The complexity of the installation process can increase labor costs, but the quality of the installation contributes to the roof’s longevity and performance.
Asphalt Roof Installation Process
Asphalt shingles are easier and quicker to install, making them a more convenient option for homeowners who need a roof replacement on a tight schedule. Many contractors are experienced with shingle installation, ensuring widespread availability.
Verdict: Asphalt shingles are faster and easier to install, while metal roofs require more time and expertise.
Conclusion: Choosing the Right Roof for Your Home
When deciding between metal roofs and asphalt shingles, it’s essential to weigh the pros and cons based on your budget, climate, and long-term goals. Here’s a quick summary:
Choose Metal Roofs If:
You’re looking for a durable, energy-efficient, and environmentally friendly roofing option that will last for decades. While the upfront cost is higher, the long-term savings in maintenance, energy bills, and replacement costs make metal roofs a worthwhile investment.
Choose Asphalt Shingles If:
You need a cost-effective, easy-to-install roofing solution and don’t mind replacing it sooner. Asphalt shingles are a great choice for those on a budget or planning to sell their home within 15–20 years.
Regardless of your choice, proper installation and regular maintenance are crucial to maximizing the lifespan and performance of your roof. Working with a reputable roofing contractor ensures your investment is protected and your home stays safe and secure for years to come.
At Home Genius, we understand that every home and homeowner has unique needs. Our team of experienced roofing professionals is here to guide you in selecting the right roofing material for your home.
Whether you’re considering the durability of metal roofs or the affordability of asphalt shingles, we’ll provide expert advice and ensure flawless installation.
Contact Home Genius today for a consultation, and let us help you make the best choice for your home!
Metal Roofing vs. Asphalt Shingle FAQs
Which lasts longer: metal roofs or asphalt shingles?
Metal roofs can last 40–70 years or more with proper installation and maintenance, while asphalt shingles typically last 15–30 years. The longer lifespan of metal makes it a better long-term investment for many homeowners.
Is a metal roof more expensive than asphalt shingles?
Yes, metal roofing costs more upfront—typically $8–$16 per square foot installed—compared to asphalt shingles at $4–$8 per square foot. However, metal roofs require less maintenance and replacement over time, lowering lifetime costs.
Which roof type is more durable?
Metal roofs are significantly more durable. They resist cracking, shrinking, and erosion, and can withstand high winds, hail, snow, and fire. Asphalt shingles offer good protection but are more prone to damage from extreme weather and temperature swings.
Which is more energy efficient?
Metal roofing reflects solar heat, reducing cooling costs by up to 25%. Asphalt shingles absorb more heat, which can increase attic temperatures and energy bills during hot weather.
Which roof is quieter during rain?
Modern metal roofs installed with solid sheathing and insulation are no louder than asphalt shingles during rainfall. Proper underlayment significantly reduces noise and improves sound absorption.
Which roof type offers better resale value?
Metal roofs tend to increase home resale value more than asphalt because of their long lifespan, low maintenance, and premium look. They’re often viewed as an upgrade that appeals to energy-conscious buyers.
Can metal roofing be installed over asphalt shingles?
In many cases, yes. If the existing shingle roof is in good condition and local codes allow, a metal roof can often be installed directly over asphalt shingles without a full tear-off. A professional roofer can confirm if your home qualifies.
Which roofing option is better for cold or snowy climates?
Metal roofing performs exceptionally well in cold and snowy regions. Its smooth surface and strength help snow slide off easily, preventing ice dams and excess weight buildup. Asphalt shingles can trap snow and ice, leading to potential leaks or damage.
